UK Travelers Face £5,000 Fines for Bringing Food from EU

Travelers returning to the UK from the European Union will face fines of up to £5,000 if they attempt to bring certain food items, including those purchased at duty-free, into the country. New entry rules, effective from October 12, 2023, coincide with a ban on importing food as part of ongoing efforts to prevent the spread of serious diseases, particularly Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD).

The UK Government has implemented these stringent measures to protect British farms and livestock. Holidaymakers returning from popular destinations such as Spain, France, Italy, and Greece must be particularly cautious about their luggage contents. Items like sandwiches, cheese, cured meats, raw meats, and milk are strictly prohibited. Failure to comply with these regulations could lead to confiscation of the items at customs and hefty penalties.

With the new entry/exit system (EES) set to launch, the travel landscape is changing. According to recent surveys, many UK residents are uncertain about what food items they can bring back. Starting in October, travelers will need to provide biometric information, such as fingerprints, when crossing EU borders. Some countries, including France, are also implementing stricter controls, which include requirements for travel insurance and proof of sufficient funds.

Travel expert Jane Bolton from bespoke ski holiday operator, Erna Low, emphasized the potential consequences of attempting to bring back food. She stated, “You may think that a wedge of local cheese or a pack of cured meats is a harmless holiday treat, especially if it’s sealed and purchased at a duty-free shop. But under current biosecurity laws, meat and dairy products are banned from being brought into Great Britain from the EU or other restricted regions.” Bolton advises travelers to err on the side of caution: “If in doubt, don’t bring it.”

The UK has maintained the ban on food imports since April 2023, with no announced end date. This includes all forms of meat and dairy products, irrespective of packaging or whether they were bought at duty-free outlets. Travelers found with such items will be required to surrender them at customs or face confiscation.

The intensified regulations are a direct response to a rise in FMD cases across Europe. While FMD poses no threat to humans, it is highly infectious among cattle, sheep, pigs, and other cloven-hoofed animals. The UK Government has taken these steps to safeguard British agriculture and ensure food security.

Farming Minister Daniel Zeichner has stated, “This government will do whatever it takes to protect British farmers from foot and mouth. That is why we are further strengthening protections by introducing restrictions on personal meat and dairy imports to prevent the spread of the disease and protect Britain’s food security.”

Travelers should remember that while bringing souvenirs from their holidays is appealing, it is crucial to adhere to these regulations. Violating import rules could lead to significant fines or delays at the airport.

There are exceptions to these restrictions. Limited quantities of infant milk, medical foods, and certain composite products like chocolate, confectionery, bread, cakes, biscuits, and pasta are still permitted. For more detailed information on the regulations, travelers are encouraged to consult the official UK government guidelines before packing.

As the October half-term approaches, it is vital for travelers to stay informed about these changes to avoid unexpected penalties and ensure a smooth return to the UK.