Dutch Political Crisis Deepens as NSC Ministers Resign

The political landscape in the Netherlands has become increasingly unstable following the resignation of Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp and all members of the New Social Contract (NSC) party. This decision leaves only two of the four coalition partners intact, further complicating an already fragile government situation. The cabinet is currently functioning in a caretaker role, a status that is unlikely to change with the NSC’s departure.

The remaining coalition partners, the People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and the Farmer-Citizen Movement (BBB), expressed confusion over the NSC’s exit. VVD Deputy Prime Minister Sophie Hermans described the move as “irresponsible.” Prime Minister Dick Schoof stated in a message to the House of Representatives that he respects the decision but feels profound regret. He emphasized the need for further discussions regarding the country’s political status, indicating that a letter will be sent to the House, followed by a debate early next week.

Resignation Sparks New Political Dynamics

The crisis was precipitated by Veldkamp’s intention to introduce new measures addressing Israel’s military actions in Gaza, but he was unable to garner support from coalition partners. In a statement, the 61-year-old former ambassador to Israel expressed his frustration, stating that he felt unable to “implement policy myself and chart the course I deem necessary.”

The NSC party leader, Eddy Van Hijum, strongly criticized the Israeli government’s actions, labeling them as “diametrically opposed to international treaties.” He conveyed that the party had reached their limit regarding the situation. Following the resignation, Dutch Defence Minister Robin Brekelmans has assumed the role of acting Foreign Minister.

This political turmoil follows a previous collapse of the Dutch government in June 2023, when anti-Islam lawmaker Geert Wilders exited the coalition over immigration disputes. Since then, the government has remained in a caretaker capacity.

Legislative Challenges and Public Sentiment

In the wake of these resignations, the Dutch parliament recently voted against proposals aimed at applying pressure on Israel. A suggested ban on the purchase of weapons from Israel and a motion to recognize Palestine were both rejected. Veldkamp had initially proposed a ban on imports from Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territories as a response to the planned military escalation, but these efforts have not gained traction.

Opposition politicians have voiced frustration, calling for a no-confidence vote against Veldkamp due to perceived inaction regarding Israel. As the political crisis unfolds, the implications for Dutch foreign policy and domestic governance remain uncertain, with public sentiment likely to influence future political maneuvers.